Romania, located in Southeastern Europe, is a country with a rich historical and cultural tapestry. Bordered by Ukraine, Bulgaria, Serbia, Hungary, and Moldova, Romania has been influenced by Roman, Ottoman, and Austro-Hungarian empires throughout its history. Bucharest, the capital, is a vibrant city known for its eclectic architecture. The country is famous for the Carpathian Mountains, medieval castles like Bran Castle, and the scenic landscapes of Transylvania. Romania joined the European Union in 2007 and has been undergoing economic and political transformations, though challenges persist. With a diverse cultural heritage, including a strong connection to the Latin language through Romanian, Romania remains a captivating destination for travelers and historians alike.